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Толковый словарь английского языка - star

 

Star

star
I. noun Usage: often attributive Etymology: Middle English sterre, from Old English steorra; akin to Old High German sterno ~, Latin stella, Greek astēr, astron Date: before 12th century 1. a natural luminous body visible in the sky especially at night, a self-luminous gaseous spheroidal celestial body of great mass which produces energy by means of nuclear fusion reactions, 2. a. a planet or a configuration of the planets that is held in astrology to influence one's destiny or fortune, a waxing or waning fortune or fame , destiny, 3. a conventional figure with five or more points that represents a ~, an often ~-shaped ornament or medal worn as a badge of honor, authority, or rank or as the insignia of an order, one of a group of conventional ~s used to place something in a scale of value, something resembling a ~ , 5. the principal member of a theatrical or operatic company who usually plays the chief roles, a highly publicized theatrical or motion-picture performer, an outstandingly talented performer , a person who is preeminent in a particular field, ~less adjective ~like adjective II. verb (~red; ~ring) Date: 1718 transitive verb to sprinkle or adorn with ~s, 2. to mark with a ~ as being preeminent, to mark with an asterisk, to feature in the most prominent or important role , intransitive verb to play the most prominent or important role, to perform outstandingly, III. adjective Date: 1821 of, relating to, or being a ~ , of outstanding excellence ; preeminent
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1.
  n. & v. --n. 1 a celestial body appearing as a luminous point in the night sky. 2 (in full fixed star) such a body so far from the earth as to appear motionless (cf. PLANET, COMET). 3 a large naturally luminous gaseous body such as the sun is. 4 a celestial body regarded as influencing a person's fortunes etc. (born under a lucky star). 5 a thing resembling a star in shape or appearance. 6 a star-shaped mark, esp. a white mark on a horse's forehead. 7 a figure or object with radiating points esp. as the insignia of an order, as a decoration or mark of rank, or showing a category of excellence (a five-star hotel; was awarded a gold star). 8 a a famous or brilliant person; the principal or most prominent performer in a play, film, etc. (the star of the show). b (attrib.) outstanding; particularly brilliant ( star pupil). 9 (in full star connection) Electr. a Y-shaped arrangement of three-phase windings. 10 = star prisoner. --v. (starred, starring) 1 a tr. (of a film etc.) feature as a principal performer. b intr. (of a performer) be featured in a film etc. 2 (esp. as starred adj.) a mark, set, or adorn with a star or stars. b put an asterisk or star beside (a name, an item in a list, etc.). Phrases and idioms my stars! colloq. an expression of surprise. star-apple an edible purple apple-like fruit (with a starlike cross-section) of a tropical evergreen tree, Chrysophyllum cainito. Star Chamber Brit. Law 1 hist. a court of civil and criminal jurisdiction noted for its arbitrary procedure, and abolished in 1640. 2 any arbitrary or oppressive tribunal. star-crossed archaic ill-fated. star fruit = CARAMBOLA. star-gaze 1 gaze at or study the stars. 2 gaze intently. star-gazer 1 colloq. usu. derog. or joc. an astronomer or astrologer. 2 Austral. sl. a horse that turns its head when galloping. star of Bethlehem any of various plants with starlike flowers esp. Ornithogalum umbellatum with white star-shaped flowers striped with green on the outside (see Matt. 2:9). Star of David a figure consisting of two interlaced equilateral...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference

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